Holiday Blues – Fighting Back

Posted by in Restaurants

Holiday Blues

Face it, the odds are against us.  Whether we own, manage, or work in an independent restaurant, the odds are roughly 2:1 that the business will be closed within a few years.  Drive around …of the restaurants that you see, how many have been around for 10 or more years?  Now think about those that have come and gone during that same ten years.  Like it or not, probability is that you are going to go out of business and lose a bundle of money doing it. 

On the plus side, once you get past that elusive breakeven point, some good money can be made.  And where is there more satisfaction; when things come together, plates go out perfectly, customers are fed and happy, staff is busy and proud? 

How do we get into and stay in the top third?  If you are reading this, you may already be there.  We knew coming into this that it wouldn’t be easy, but we couldn’t have known how tenaciously discouraging it can be.  At times, it can truly be overwhelming.  With so many distractions and so much other crap, we can tend to take our eye off the ball.  Do you ever get the feeling that another slip coming into the kitchen is preventing you from doing something “more important?”  There ain’t anything more important than keeping that customer happy and coming back! 

There are so many truly good restaurateurs who do so many things well, run fine establishments, but suck at marketing their places.

We are approaching the holiday season.  Many customers will do a lot of shopping during the next few weeks and they will dine near the shopping areas, usually at a chain.  Daylight is minimal and weather can be awful.  Holiday parties are pretty much a thing of the past.  Weekday evenings, normally not primetime, can be slower than slow.  This can be a tough season for many independents. 

Coupon marketing companies like Groupon can be tempting: -anything is better than nothing.  If you are not familiar, Groupon members get coupons, normally 50% off, to places like yours.  Groupon takes 25%, and you get 25%.  Among foodservice types, the feedback is mixed: 50% of the users say they are getting new business and it is worth the sacrifice; 50% say that they are getting bottom-feeders who will never return unless they have another coupon.   There are better ways to get butts into the seats.   

Chain restaurants are not generally famous for real good food, but they are very good at putting butts in seats.  My step-daughter recently told me that she went to a TGI Fridays on a weeknight.  She and some of her friends had received gift certificates for free appetizers on Tuesday or Wednesday evenings.  These certificates were handed to them when they were there the previous Friday. (Friday at Fridays, -sounds like a B-movie.)   

Fighting Back

Who better to spend your marketing money on than the customers that already have acknowledged and know your restaurant?  Get these same people to come again on a normally slower evening.  That’s not just smart -that’s genius.  Touché Fridays.

Steal their idea and put it to work.  It’s the holiday season.  What a wonderful thank you for a customer; a certificate, good for a meal or a dollar value, on a weeknight during the slow months.  Don’t cheap out on it; give them a free meal with a bought meal …whatever, something that will make it worth their time and something that they will feel is a gift, not a come-on.  It will end up costing less than Groupon and is targeted at a more desirable clientele.

Present the certificate in an envelope marked, “a gift for you.”  It can be a genuine win/win and bring good-will …in addition to a cure for the holiday blues. 

Just because the odds are against you and just because the numbers aren’t looking good right now, it doesn’t mean that the die is cast.  Sometimes you get jaded; sometimes you think your past effort was your best effort.  The next effort needs to be your best and the one after that needs be even better: so get that mojo back and start fighting back.  Think win, expect to win, and go give ‘em hell.

You know all this stuff, but sometimes the crap just piles up and we forget it.  So, please, have some fun, smile, and get back into the kitchen and cook some more frigg’n peas. 

Keep thy shop, and thy shop will keep thee. –Ben Johnson

http://www.la10duh.com

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Reasonably Profitable

Posted by in Restaurants

Bears Make Money

Bulls Make Money

Pigs Get Slaughtered

 

hos·pi·ta·ble adj 1 : given to generous and cordial reception of guests 2 : readily receptive  syn: welcome, friendliness, warmth, kindness, generosity, cordiality, openness. 

Did you ever go into a restaurant and have the server greet you and say, “Please relax and have our most expensive cocktail, or maybe a grossly overpriced bottle of Chateau du Domestique; and maybe I could suggest an appetizer -no, not the shrimp, we really don’t make a good markup on those, but how about our house-special, toasted stale bread with chopped tomatoes and lots of garlic sprinkled with 10% olive oil?” 

No, no one has actually ever said those words to me; but there have been too many times when I’ve felt that is what they might as well have been saying.  

There are so many waitstaff training programs that focus on the numbers; check averages, number of categories sold and “specials” pushed out …the bean counters love that.  Mea culpa, I’m guilty, I’ve done that too.  I’ve taught wait staffs that if they get the average check raised by $x, then their average tips will go up by $x, and at the end of a year they will have enough to buy a new Escalade.  What the bean counters don’t allow for is the customer.  How many customers, though not upset, will think upon leaving, “Ouch, that cost more than I thought it would, next time we’d better go somewhere a little more reasonably priced?”  In this economy, many people aren’t looking at the price of the items as much as the price of the experience. In these times, those customers are the norm, not the exception. 

So, in effect, all of those well-intentioned efforts to raise the check average and to sell the bottled water at $12 rather than pouring free water from a pitcher …those efforts can be driving away more sales than they are driving up bottom line.  There are lots of wonderful options to our restaurants out there.  Less butts in seats ain’t good.      

Also, how many customers want their waitperson to act like a used car salesperson, trying to sell rust protection and window etching?  How many customers might actually know that the waitperson is working to pump the check?  Does your customer feel that the friendly waitperson is acting like a vulture looking to pounce?  If you are going to greet me with “please sit and relax while we try to hose you over,” then I am not interested in doing business with you.

We are in the hospitality business.  Yes, our wait staff is our sales force.  But there are “hunter” salespeople and there are “farmer” salespeople.  The hunter’s job is to “close the deal,” “make the kill.”  Cars, insurance, computers …they are usually sold by hunters.  The “farmer” salesperson finds fertile ground, nurtures the soil, plants the seeds, comes back and waters, maybe fertilizes a little, waters some more: they care for the crop before harvesting. 

To my way of thinking, the farmer-salesperson is much more suited to the hospitality industry.  As a customer, I prefer to be pleasantly nurtured, not hunted.  You probably do too.    

You don’t want to get slaughtered, so don’t be a pig.  You know this stuff, but sometimes when looking at the numbers and all the other stuff you’ve got on your plate, you forget it.  That’s normal.  So smile, think “nurture the guest,” and get back into the kitchen and cook some more frigg’n peas.

 

Sell good merchandise at a reasonable profit; treat your customers like human beings and they will always come back for more. – Leon Leonwood Bean

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It’s About the Customer, Stupid

Posted by in Restaurants

I recently did some reading.  Sometimes it can be a dangerous thing to do.  I’ll quote, “Our brain has 100 billion neurons that connect to one another in 40 quadrillion ways.  … Things that we think about can get ingrained. …We are not victims of the neural networks that we’ve inherited.  A pessimist can train himself to be more optimistic.”

 I wonder if working 70+ hours a week in a hot, usually very small room with few or no windows, where it’s noisy and there are dead animal parts all over the place …perhaps those 100 billion neuron options might get limited to three or four that remain functional.     

 It’s a tough industry and it can take its toll.  It can be damn difficult to stay optimistic over long periods of time when things keep going south.  Let’s take a situation: we run a new menu item, promote it and hope that it will draw new customers. … It doesn’t work, it loudly whiffs, almost nobody orders it and those who do aren’t impressed.  

 We feel lousy about it.  We get discouraged and think, “What’s the use, nothing is going to work.”  (Have you ever heard of self-fulfilling prophecies?)  With all those billions of neurons focused on animal and vegetable parts for large chunks of your life, where else are the neurons going to lead you? 

 Same situation: another chef/manager at another restaurant is doing the same stuff: trying a new idea and getting stiffed.  But she (we’ll say it’s a woman, seems more credible for this situation) is thinking, “okay, back to the drawing board, maybe I’ll test it on some staff before running the next one.”

 Two different chefs tried something different and they both failed. Which one do you think will be doing better next week? Next year? 

 What happens is: the neurons get by-passed and the gut or the heart, or maybe the groin originates “feelings” which can nix out the neurons (extreme over-simplification of what really happens).  In the first example, the chef knows that he should take it back to the drawing board and try again.  Instead, he might slam a few pots around, throw some Jell-O at a waitress and do something stupid to prove that he isn’t stupid. 

 The second chef had to feel crappy about failing, but didn’t let her feelings sabotage her brain.  She decided that she could think her way through it.

 You’ve got 100 billion neurons that are ready to work for you.  Put them to work.  Try something new, take a different route to work, do a routine chore differently, stir the pot with your other hand in the other direction …these little things will get those sleepy neurons awake. 

 Ultimately, it’s not about us or our egos or our reputations or God forbid, about our feelings.  I’ll paraphrase James Carville, a Clinton political advisor, “It’s about the customer, stupid.”   

 You know this stuff.  Yeah, you forget sometimes.  Now smile, get back in the kitchen and stir up (with your other hand) some more frigg’n peas. 

 Every sweet has its sour; every evil its good.   —Ralph Waldo Emerson

Restaurant Stuff, Memos-Musings     http://www.la10duh

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re-Butting the Seats

Posted by in Restaurants

It’s Always about Butts in the Seats

Owning or managing a restaurant is tough stuff.  For all the things that you are responsible for: the menu, prep, inventory, safety aspects, health aspects, constant cleanliness, temperature monitoring, dining room ambiance, staff…there’s so much stuff.  The bottom line is -it’s really all about butts in the seats: if customers come, you are successful -you win.  If they don’t come, sooner or later, you shut down -you lose. 

 

In the real world of independents versus national chains, the independents (delis, restaurants, bakeries) have been getting it handed to them by the chains.  This has been most felt in restaurants, where in the past, the average owner would plan on doing enough business during the week to cover his overhead and make his profit on weekends.  Gradually, Friday nights, then Saturdays became part of the “overhead days,” making profits weak at best.  Owners are often counting on “slammer” weekends to just break even.  

 

How can you protect your business and grow it in this tough climate where there are lots of competitors who are trying to chip away at your rock-solid foundation?  Have no doubt -there are.  Those who are holding their own know that there are no single answers, no single silver bullets, but lots of things that need to be done and done well…one at a time.  There are lots of i’s to dot and t’s to cross.  Your primary responsibility is to protect the business that you have…that is your foundation.  Protect your foundation but don’t be reckless.  We all have trouble accepting it, but there will always be some customers whose needs and desires are not a good match with our capabilities and fares.  You will always be too tart for some, too sweet for others: too casual for some, too fancy for others.  Is it worth it to gain one customer at the expense of losing three or four others?  No.  You can’t be everybody’s favorite restaurant.

 

Ultimately, our businesses are either growing or getting smaller.  No matter how loyal we might think our customers are; we are going to lose some.  All customers are temporary -so are we.  On a regular basis, you will have regulars who move, or die, or God forbid, decide to take up with a competitor.

 

There are only two ways to maintain and grow your business: 1) keep your current customers, and 2) find new customers.  All successful restaurant people have a pretty good grasp of what they need to do to keep their regulars coming back.  Not many are very good at marketing for new customers.  Yeah, word of mouth, but the problem with word of mouth is that when you do things extremely well, one of eight will tell about it.  When you or your crew screws something up, more than half of your patrons will spread the word.  (It’s more fun to talk about bad stuff.)  So unless you are artistically and technically perfect, word of mouth is going to be a wash at best. 

Not that long ago, marketing our restaurants was pretty simple.  In those olden days, we would put one ad in the yellow pages, occasionally throw an ad in the newspaper, and if we really wanted to get high tech, we would place a radio or TV ad.  Then came the Internet and almost everything changed. 

On the internet, doing it right will cost some money: doing it wrong will cost a lot more money, time, and customers.  Between social networking sites (Facebook, Twitter…), sites that compile and strategically distribute email, sites that give reviews, services that do on-line crew scheduling, and ones that get bad reviews removed: there are so many options to choose from, there are so many different directions one could go.  You don’t have a big budget.  What to do?

Find a few people who stay current on these things, people that you trust: maybe an employee or a customer, and get some advice.  Or, you can try to do it yourself, and you might be successful.  But doesn’t it make sense to spend your time focusing on your area of expertise –running a restaurant?  Bottom line is: more butts in seats and you win, not enough and you lose.  

You know all about all this stuff, so smile at your youngest “geekiest” employee, they might have the key.  Now get back into the kitchen and have some fun cooking more frigg’n peas.

Man who live in glass house should change clothes in basement.

 Man with one chopstick go hungry.

 —-Proverbs found in Chinese Fortune Cookies

 

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Balcony View

Posted by in Restaurants

Balcony View                       

There are so many ways to lose money in a restaurant and so few ways to turn a profit.  Above and beyond food costs, there are loads of things that can bury us.  Although many fail in this industry, many do very well over long periods of time.  We expect to do well, that’s why we are here.  But we are not where we thought we would be.  What’s the secret?  Where’s that magic bullet?

Location helps, but many succeed in very unlikely places.  Talent helps, but everybody has some sort of talent.  Hard work is a given: win, lose or draw and you are going to put in some serious hours.  What’s the answer?

Unfortunately, the cash register is the best score keeper.  It’s a direct reflection of how your customers are reacting to your value proposition.  This value prop is everything you offer your customers: menu, service, quality, quantity, taste, smell, feel…all the ambiance and nuances you serve up at the price you charge.  When something is out of kilter, you know about it every time you cash out.    (i.e. there are hungry people in your market area that have chosen to eat elsewhere.)

Yes, you can blame it on the economy, the neighborhood, the taxes, or the road construction.  These situations do affect our  business.  These are things that you need to respond to.  No, do not react to them.  Reacting is knee-jerking:  responding comes from the head.  A response contains some thought, a plan and contingencies.  Solutions to the low numbers at the cash register need to come from your head and won’t come from a knee-jerk.

Many owners/managers, if not most will choose to blame the economy or some other uncontrollable factor.  Getting the blame out of your head is the most difficult part.  Once you find some answers, un-puzzle some solutions, -then your attitude and your energy will spark your recovery.   

Nothing is more depressing than an owner listing eight or ten reasons for failing as they weep in their beer.  These people want so badly to be right about their reasons for failing that they are ready to prove it with their life savings.  It becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy, “I told you we couldn’t overcome those obstacles.”  You just bet your booties you couldn’t and you won the right to lose all of your money.  Oh gee. 

It’s only you that can differentiate your restaurant from the competitors.  It’s you that has to make the critical decisions.  Yes, a good part of your menu should be “me-too,” a version of the items that are popular in your area.  Additionally, there really needs to be something that represents who you are, what your passions are, and perhaps dishes that you believe you or your staff prepare as well as or better than anyone else on the planet. 

As independents, this is how we winWe outperform the competitors in more areas than they can outperform us, then we deliver something different …something extra that only you and your team can bring. 

If you think you can win, -you will probably win, -and vice-versa.  Yes, in addition to all the other things that you are required to cram into that grey matter between your ears, that head of yours has to get a look at what is going on in the rest of the industry.  How can you outperform your competitors if you don’t even know what they do? 

Get an objective, outside (not your cousin’s wife’s brother) opinion, because no one’s brain can be objective about what they spend all of their time doing.  Spend a few bucks on a consult: most professionals will give you a free proposal which in itself will be illuminating:  – don’t be foolish, be wise. 

Try to imagine that there is a huge balcony surrounding your business.  From that balcony, you could see everything going on and know what everyone was thinking, -from the customers and potential customers to the staff.  This balcony view is going to give you a different perspective.  That view will help you find the magic that’s in that head of yours.  Leave the blinders on and you just won’t find it. 

Nobody ever said it was supposed to be easy.  It ain’t.  You really know all this stuff, that’s why I’m reminding you about it.  Now get back in the kitchen and fix the frigg’n dishwasher and get back to cooking some more frigg’n peas.

You can’t expect to win unless you know why you lose.                                             —Benjamin Lipson

Tell us your phobias and we will tell you what you are afraid of.                                  —Robert Benchly

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Doing it Wrong, Making it Right

Posted by in Restaurants

True to Herself

We’ve heard them all: “The customer is the #1 concern.”  “We care about the customer.”   “The customer comes first.”  “The customer is always right.” -They have all become clichés; they have become all but meaningless words.  “Thank you,” more often than not means “sign on the dotted line and move along so I can go do my next task.”  “Care” is handed out as casually as sugar packets are, with as much concern and attention.  The words have lost their meaning.

In 1974, with my new B.A. degree in hand, the only job that I could land was driving a trash truck for a private contractor under a municipal contract.  This was during an economic time very similar to one we are currently experiencing.  Richard Nixon was President, gasoline prices had recently tripled, and jobs were few and far between.  My “class2”trucker’s license was more valuable than my B.A., and not very valuable at that.  I picked trash by day, waited tables at night.  I usually had time for a quick nap in-between jobs. 

Ines de Costa was the restaurant boss.  Her husband Manny held the title, but Ines was the boss.  She talked a tough game at first: -only smoke in the wait staff area, no smoking in the dining room, only one drink per shift, and we could only order a sandwich for ourselves when our last table had been served. 

In reality, we ordered whatever we felt like eating, whenever we wanted to eat, had 2-4 drinks a night, and smoked wherever we felt like smoking.  Once in a while, Ines would make noise, but she loved her crew, treated the guys like sons, and we could do no wrong.  She cared for her staff, she cared for her customers, and was passionate about them all being well-fed.

There will always be a few independent restaurants, delis or food places that break all the rules and do many things wrong: yet they manage to succeed over long periods of time.  These are rare and special places, always run by unusually gifted people. There is always a certain passion present in these places and their followers become cult-like. 

Ines’s mission …her passion, was to feed people until they were stuffed, -then get them to eat some more.  Not that all of her dishes were great, some were just okay…but two of her dishes were without peer and won her fame.  Her Baccala: Portuguese style dried cod, was smothered with onions, olive oil and whatever else she magically put into that concoction.  Her Caldo Verde, they called it “Sopa Caldene” and we called it Portuguese soup: it was Emeril Lagasse’s choice for the best thing he ever ate on the show of the same name. 

Yes, Emeril had her on his show a few times and filmed his last show partly from her place.  Ines was his first kitchen boss and his “second mother.”  Maybe he is biased on the soup.  I don’t think so.   

Ines could have written the book on how not to run a restaurant.  Portion control was a joke. There was no discipline, yet work got done, everybody pitched in…one person slacked, somebody else picked it up, -it worked.  Every vendor wanted to sell to Ines, she paid her bills –early.  She’d beat the salesperson for 10 cents a case, then feed them a meal and give them a doggy bag large enough to feed their family when they got home.  If a priest or a cop came into the restaurant, the portions grew even larger: ditto for politicians and morticians.  She liked being connected to the higher powers. 

Well into her seventies, Ines worked six days a week and donated her time to a soup kitchen on the seventh.  Her body was bent and frail from the long hours on her feet in the kitchen: her mind was strong, her will was stronger and her passion to feed more people never waned.  She didn’t say she cared and she didn’t throw around meaningless thank-you’s: her actions outperformed her words.  She was always the genuine article; there was never any doubt about it. 

I attended Ines’s funeral mass last Friday.  The church was packed like a busy Saturday night.  Eight chubby priests co-celebrated the mass.  Her daughter, also Ines, beautifully eulogized her.  At the end of the ceremony, the congregation gave Ines her last standing ovation, a loud boisterous one, a seemingly unending one, then went for one last time to eat Sopa Caldene- though not as good as hers.  When it’s all over, and it will be for all of us, what more could one ask for?

You know all about this stuff, you’re in the industry.  Now get back into the kitchen and cook some more frigg’n Caldo Verde.  

This above all—to thine own self be true,

And it must follow, as the night the day,

Thou canst not then be false to any man.

—Shakespeare (Hamlet)

 

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Lesson from the Red Sox

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The Perfect Mix

Yes, the restaurant looks great: it’s clean, it’s inviting, and it’s comfortable.  Lighting is just right and conversations can be had without whispering or screaming.  The parking lot has easy access from the street, the lot is well-lit, and parking spaces are well laid out.  The menu seems to be iron-clad: tried and tested.  Yet, the customers are staying away in droves.  Sales are struggling to reach half of what was originally planned.

I now live near Boston.  I was born and raised, and lived most of my life in this area.  Of course I’m a Red Sox fan.  This year, the Red Sox were predicted to win it all: they had all the pieces in place.  Before the season, optimism was so high that many were saying that this could be one of the great teams of all time.  They failed to make the playoffs.  They failed to execute.  They failed to perform.  What should we do when seemingly, we have all the pieces in place and it’s just not gelling?

It happens in baseball and it happens in restaurants.  Watching this team was like watching Jell-O: all the ingredients seemed right, but early on it was obvious that it wasn’t gelling -some more ingredients were added -it seemed to be working, but came apart when things warmed up.

How many restaurants and concepts seemed to have all the right ingredients, yet never really come together?  The 2004 Red Sox weren’t gelling, so around mid-season they traded the best shortstop that they ever had and replaced him with a journeyman second-tier infielder.  From mid-season on that year, they played as a team and went on to win their first World Series in eighty-six years.

pectin [PEHK-tihn]  ..this substance is used for its thickening properties in the preparation of jams, jellies, Jell-O….. Pectin only works properly when mixed with the correct balance of sugar and acid. (Food Lover’s Companion)

How the frig are we supposed to find the proper chemistry in human beings, the “correct balance of sugar and acid,” among the teams we assemble?  We have managers, chefs, kitchen help, wait staff and bar staff: all focused on one objective.

Or are they all focused on their own objectives? There are no easy answers here.  It is easy to point fingers.  When things go awry fingers will get pointed all over the place.  Ultimately it is usually the person who made the staffing decisions who owns the responsibility: that’s normally the person with the checkbook.

Yes, there are a million ways to lose money in the restaurant business. Maybe the Red Sox might have helped us become aware of one.  Of course you know all this stuff.  Now stop dillydallying and smile your way back into the kitchen and cook some more frigg’n peas.

 

 

Life is like a grindstone: whether it grinds you down or polishes you up depends on

 what you are made of.  — anon

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